Everything You Need to Know About Using a Drain Snake

Raameen Irfan • Jul 04, 2024

When dealing with clogged drains, a drain snake is one of the most effective tools you can use. At Sunshine Plumbers, we understand that a clogged drain can disrupt your daily routine and potentially cause serious plumbing issues. This guide will explain what a drain snake is, how it works, and how to use it effectively to keep your plumbing system running smoothly.


What is a Drain Snake?

A drain snake, also known as a plumbing snake or auger, is a long, flexible tool used to dislodge clogs in pipes. Unlike chemical drain cleaners, which can sometimes cause damage to your pipes, a drain snake physically removes blockages without harming your plumbing system.


Types of Drain Snakes

There are several types of drain snakes available, each designed for specific applications:


  1. Handheld Drain Snake: Ideal for minor clogs in sinks, showers, and bathtubs. This type of snake is manually operated and is perfect for home use.
  2. Toilet Auger: Specifically designed to clear clogs in toilets, this auger has a special curved end to navigate the toilet's trap without damaging the porcelain.
  3. Power Drain Snake: Used for more severe clogs, this type is powered by an electric motor and is often used by professional plumbers for large pipes and extensive clogs.


How Does a Drain Snake Work?

A drain snake works by breaking up or pulling out the debris causing the blockage. The basic operation involves inserting the snake into the drain and rotating it to catch or break up the clog. Here’s a detailed look at the process:


  1. Insertion: Insert the snake into the drain until you feel resistance, which indicates that you've reached the clog.
  2. Rotation: Rotate the handle to hook the debris or break it apart. Continue pushing the snake forward while rotating to ensure the clog is fully dislodged.
  3. Extraction: Once the clog is cleared, carefully retract the snake from the drain, removing any debris it has caught.


Step-by-Step Guide to Using a Drain Snake


Step 1: Prepare Your Tools

Before you start, gather the necessary tools and materials:

  • Drain snake
  • Bucket
  • Rubber gloves
  • Towels or rags


Step 2: Access the Drain

Remove any visible debris from the drain opening. For sink drains, you may need to remove the stopper. For toilet clogs, ensure the toilet bowl is not overfilled to prevent spills.


Step 3: Insert the Snake

Carefully insert the drain snake into the drain, pushing it in until you encounter resistance. This resistance is likely the clog.


Step 4: Rotate the Snake

Rotate the snake’s handle clockwise to engage the clog. Continue rotating and pushing the snake forward until you feel the clog break up or hook onto the snake.


Step 5: Remove the Snake

Slowly retract the snake from the drain, bringing the debris with it. Be prepared for some water and debris to come out with the snake. Use a bucket to catch any excess water.


Step 6: Test the Drain

Run water through the drain to ensure it is clear. If the water drains slowly or remains clogged, repeat the process until the blockage is completely removed.


Benefits of Using a Drain Snake

Using a drain snake offers several advantages over other methods of clearing clogs:


  1. Effective Removal: A drain snake can effectively remove most types of clogs, including hair, soap scum, and food particles.
  2. Pipe Safety: Unlike harsh chemical drain cleaners, a drain snake won’t damage your pipes.
  3. Cost-Effective: Investing in a drain snake can save you money on professional plumbing services for minor clogs.
  4. Versatility: Drain snakes can be used on various types of drains, making them a versatile tool for any homeowner.


When to Call a Professional

While a drain snake is a useful tool for clearing minor clogs, some situations require professional intervention. Call Sunshine Plumbers if:


  • The clog persists despite multiple attempts with the drain snake.
  • You encounter a hard obstruction that the snake cannot penetrate.
  • There are signs of a more serious plumbing issue, such as multiple clogged drains or water backing up in different areas of your home.


A drain snake is an essential tool for any homeowner dealing with clogged drains. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can effectively clear most minor blockages and maintain the flow of your plumbing system. For more serious clogs or any other plumbing needs, contact Sunshine Plumbers. Our team of experienced plumbers is ready to provide professional and reliable service to keep your home’s plumbing in top condition.

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